Sexual Dysfunction

One out of every ten premenopausal women experiences sexual dysfunction, yet fewer than 50% of healthcare providers address these concerns. Various forms of sexual dysfunction can affect women, including Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD), Female Arousal Disorder (FAD), and Dyspareunia.

Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD)

Signs of HSDD:

Reduced or absent interest in sexual activity.

Distress and frustration due to the lack of desire.

Lack of sexual fantasies or thoughts.

Persistent and distressing decline in sexual desire

Avoidance of sexual activity.

Arousal Disorder

Arousal Disorder is characterized by the persistent or recurring inability to achieve sexual arousal or maintain it throughout sexual activity. In women, this may manifest as difficulty becoming adequately lubricated during foreplay and intercourse, as well as a lack of pleasure from sexual intercourse.

Several health conditions can contribute to decreased arousal, including:

Peripheral Vascular Disease

Vulvodynia

Diabetes

Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

Menopause

Previous Negative Experiences or Feelings Toward Intercourse.

Neurological or Spinal Issues

Seeking guidance from a healthcare provider can help address the underlying causes and explore appropriate treatments for Arousal Disorder.

Dyspareunia

Is sexual intercourse causing discomfort or pain?
You may be experiencing Dyspareunia. This is a medical condition for recurrent genital pain caused by sexual activity. Dyspareunia can have a significant effect on physical and mental health, as well as quality of life.

Possible contributors to pelvic pain include:

Reduced or absent interest in sexual activity.

Distress and frustration due to the lack of desire.

Lack of sexual fantasies or thoughts.

Persistent and distressing decline in sexual desire

Avoidance of sexual activity.

Treatment:
Medical treatment options for sexual and pelvic pain issues include oral tricyclic antidepressants, oral or topical hormonal replacement, oral NSAIDs, cognitive behavioral therapy, and other therapies. Treatment of Dyspareunia depends on the underlying condition. At Optimal Body, we will order necessary studies and applicable treatments to help restore pleasure without pain.

Treatment

The treatment for HSDD typically involves a combination of medical, psychological, and lifestyle interventions. Our healthcare providers will work closely with you to determine the most appropriate treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Here are some common approaches:

While there are currently no FDA-approved treatments designated explicitly for arousal disorder in women, several off-label options have demonstrated effectiveness.

These include:

These include using sexual aids, clitoral stimulation, clitoral pumps, engaging in intimate communication with one's partner, talking openly about desires, and exploring digital intimacy through sexting.

Individuals may experience sexual disorders differently. If you have concerns about arousal, consult our healthcare provider for personalized treatment recommendations.